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Castelo
de Sao Jorge
The walls of Saint George's Castle, sitting
atop a hill guarding the Tagus, date from the
Moorish occupation in the 10th century, but
the site has been a fortress for centuries,
possibly since the 5th century. The moated castle
is regarded as the cradle of Lisbon, and today
it provides a panoramic view of the River Tagus
and the Alfama medieval district which is spread
out below it. Visitors can walk the esplanades
and climb the ramparts. A multimedia show is
available during the day which brings alive
the history of Lisbon. The castle grounds are
planted with olive, pine and cork trees and
provide a pleasant spot to relax.
Alfama
The oldest part of Lisbon, the Alfama quarter
sprawls down the hillside from below the Castelo
de Sao Jorge, retaining much of the traditional
colour and atmosphere from the days when it
was the ancient seat of the Saracens.
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